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WHY USE A
REALTOR®
Can a REALTOR® really help me in buying and selling property? The
answer is YES!
When you're ready to
think about buying or selling your property, you need to ask
yourself the following questions: Do you have the time, energy,
sources of information, and contacts to do the job yourself?
If you were one of
the 'do-it-your-self' people, would the results be as good or better
than they would be if you had professional assistance? Would it have
gone smoother? Would it have given you more personal time? Would you
have purchased for less, or sold for more, if a REALTOR® was
involved? Read the following information and learn how a REALTOR®
can help you understand everything you need to know about a real
estate transaction.
The Buying Process
The process of buying a home or investment generally starts
with determining your buying power; that is, your financial reserves
plus your borrowing capacity. If you give your REALTOR® some basic
information about your available savings, income and current debt,
they can refer you to lenders best qualified to help you. Most
lenders -- banks and mortgage companies -- offer limited choices.
Finding
Once you know how much you can and want to invest, the next
step is to find the properties that most nearly fit your needs. This
is the time to choose a REALTOR® that you like and trust to be your
advocate through the rest of the process. Your REALTOR® has many
resources to assist you in that search. Sometimes the property you
are seeking is available but not actively advertised in the market,
and it will take some investigation by your REALTOR® to find all
available properties.
Selecting
Your job is to make the final selection of the right property for
you. This is when excitement and emotion run high. Your REALTOR® can
assist you in the selection process by providing objective
information about each property. REALTORS® have access to a variety
of informational resources. REALTORS® can provide local community
information on utilities, zoning. schools, etc. There are two things
you'll want to know. First, will the property provide the
environment I want for a home or investment? Second, will the
property have resale value when I am ready to sell?
Negotiating
There are a myriad of negotiating factors, including, but not
limited to price, financing, terms, date of possession, and often
the inclusion or exclusion of repairs and furnishings or equipment.
The purchase agreement should also provide a period of time for you
to complete appropriate inspections and investigations of the
property before you are bound to complete the purchase. Your
REALTOR® can advise you as to which investigations and inspections
are recommended or required.
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Due Diligence
- With a
negotiated agreement in hand, it is time to complete the
evaluation of the property. Depending on the area and
property, this could include inspections for termites, dry
rot, asbestos, faulty structure, roof condition, septic tank
and well tests, just to name a few. Your REALTOR® can assist
you in finding qualified responsible professionals to do
most of these investigations and provide you with written
reports. You will also want to see a preliminary report on
the title of the property. Title indicates ownership of
property and can be mired in confusing status of past owners
or rights of access. The title to most properties will have
some limitations; for example, easements (access rights) for
utilities. Your REALTOR®, title company or attorney can help
you resolve issues that might cause problems at a later
date.
Financing
As soon as you are reasonably sure the property is right for you,
the process of obtaining financing begins. Your REALTOR® can help
you in understanding different financing options and in identifying
qualified lenders.
Closing or Settlement
Finally, there is the closing, or settlement, as it is known in
different parts of the country. Every area has its own unique
customs. In some areas, the title or escrow company will handle this
process. In other parts of the country, an attorney does it all.
Again, your REALTOR® can guide you through this process and make
sure everything flows together smoothly.
Selling Real Estate
Pricing
This process generally begins with a determination of a
reasonable asking price. Your REALTOR® can give you up-to-date
information on what is happening in the marketplace and the price,
financing, terms, and condition of competing properties. These are
key factors in getting your property sold at the best price, quickly
and with minimum hassle.
Marketing
The next step is a marketing plan. Often, your REALTOR® can
recommend repairs or cosmetic work that will significantly enhance
the salability of the property. Marketing includes the exposure of
your property to other REALTORS® and the public. In many markets
across the country, over 50% of real estate sales are cooperative
sales; that is, a REALTOR® other than yours brings in the buyer.
Your agent acts as the marketing coordinator,
disbursing information about your property to other REALTORS®
through a Multiple Listing Service or other cooperative marketing
networks, open houses for agents, etc.
Advertising is part of marketing. The choice of media
and frequency of advertising depends a lot on the property and
specific market. For example, in some areas, newspaper advertising
generates phone calls to the real estate office but statistically
has minimum effectiveness in selling a specific property.
Overexposure of a property in any media may give a buyer the
impression the property is distressed or the seller is desperate.
Your REALTOR® will know when, where and how to advertise your
property.
There is a misconception that advertising sells real
estate.
The National
Association of Realtors
studies show that 82% of real estate sales are the result of agent
contacts through previous clients, referrals, friends and family,
and personal contacts.
Security
When the property is marketed with the REALTOR'S® help, you do not
have to allow strangers into your home. REALTORS® will generally
pre-screen and accompany qualified prospects through your property.
Negotiating
The negotiation process deals with much the same issues for both
buyers and sellers, as noted above under the buying process. Your
REALTOR® can help you objectively evaluate every buyer's proposal
without compromising your marketing position. This initial agreement
is only the beginning of a process of appraisals, inspections, and
financing -- a lot of possible pitfalls. Your REALTOR® can help you
write a legally binding, win-win agreement that will be more likely
to make it through the process.
Monitoring, Renegotiating and
Closing
Between the initial sales agreement and closing (or settlement),
questions may arise. For example, unexpected repairs are required to
obtain financing or a cloud in the title is discovered. The required
paperwork alone is overwhelming for most sellers. Your REALTOR® is
the best person to objectively help you resolve these issues and
move the transaction to closing (or settlement).
How Do REALTORS Get Paid?
REALTORS are generally paid by the seller, but only when a
transaction closes. REALTORS have expenses and financial obligations
just like you, so it will be to your mutual benefit if you choose a
REALTOR® and stick with that person. The REALTOR® will respect your
loyalty and respond with a sincere commitment to you.
Why A REALTOR®?
All real estate licensees are not the same. Only real estate
licensees who are members of the National Association of Realtors
are properly called REALTORS®. They proudly display the REALTOR "R"
(®) logo on the business card or other marketing ands sales
literature. REALTORS® are committed to treat all parties to a
transaction honestly and fairly. REALTORS® subscribe to a strict
code of ethics and are expected to maintain a higher level of
knowledge of the process of buying and selling real estate. An
independent survey reports that 84% of home buyers would use the
same REALTOR® again.
Using a REALTOR®
You Be the Judge!
Real Estate transactions involve one of the biggest financial
investments most people experience in their lifetime. Transactions
today usually exceed $100,000. If you had a $100,000 income tax
problem, would you attempt to deal with it without the help of a
CPA? If you had a $100,000 legal question, would you deal with it
without the help of an attorney? Considering the small upside cost
and the large downside risk, it would be foolish to consider a deal
in real estate without the professional assistance of a REALTOR®!
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